What is Inference-based CBT (I-CBT) for OCD?
Sep 23, 2022
Inference-based Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (I-CBT) is an evidence-based treatment option for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It was created to treat OCD about 20 years ago and has a large body of scientific literature supporting its effectiveness for helping adults with OCD. There are random controlled trials that have shown it to be effective for the majority of people suffering from OCD. It's also considered an alternative treatment option for people who haven't been able to benefit from other therapy.
INFERENTIAL CONFUSION
This treatment targets what is called "Inferential Confusion." Inferential Confusion is the main reasoning process that's responsible for OCD, according to this theory. This is a reasoning process someone has when they suffer from OCD and is when a person distrust their senses, including their common sense and their sense of self, while also getting absorbed in their imagination and a story. There's a lot of investment for the sufferer in what could be possible, instead of what is actually happening. This all falls under the "Inferential Confusion" umbrella.
OCD DOUBTS AREN'T NORMAL DOUBTS
Inferential confusion leads to a special kind of doubt in OCD. OCD doubts are not like normal doubts - they are doubts that are obsessional because of the Inferential Confusion. These doubts are often “what ifs” “might be’s” or “could be’s.” These doubts can also be expressed visually as images for the sufferer.
AIMING TO RESOLVE INFERENTIAL CONFUSION
Since Inferential Confusion is the main problem in OCD according to this model, the I-CBT treatment program aims to bring resolution of the obsessional doubts through a unique and stepped treatment program that helps show the sufferer the reasoning process, the story, ways to change the story, and how to integrate the different story. The story that's based not on OCD, but on reality.
This site is for informational purposes only and should not be used to replace the guidance of a qualified professional and does not constitute clinical advice and does not establish a client-therapist relationship. If you are experiencing an emergency, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency department.